Determining How Much House You Can Afford
Monday, June 29th, 2009Many of these figure your housing budget at 40% of your annual income, the figure used by most lending institutions. However, you should always figure out for yourself how much you can afford, as it may be more or less than this number depending on a number of other factors in your life. By following a few pointers when adding all this up, you may get a much clearer understanding of your financial situation and hopefully avoid any future issues with your mortgage payment.
The first step is to determine the total amount of your income after taxes, then take out your expenditures. This should include all your monthly household bills including pet expenses, child care, fuel, etc. as well as whatever portion you either set aside or think you may need for unforeseen expenses. If you are currently renting, your monthly rental payment can be added back into your income as you won’t have this expense once you buy the new house. If you currently own a home you’re planning on selling, keep that payment in the equation until it is definitely sold so you will not be in danger of losing either the existing house or a new one.
Whatever is left out of this calculation is your “surplus income.” Surplus should never be used to its limits, especially if you do not have a sizeable emergency savings account, because you never know when your costs may go up or your pay may go down. Ideally, a house payment will be no more than half of this “surplus”, though it’s not always possible to keep it to that low of a percentage. If needed, cut out unnecessary bills such as entertainment, restaurant dining, or anything else that may be discontinued if need be to allow you to purchase the home you want.
Knowing the exact market price you can afford for a home requires knowing the terms of a potential loan. Run a credit report, then discuss your options with a lender to try to get a general idea what percent interest you’ll be paying. Determine whether points are available and whether you plan to purchase any. Finally, discuss what kind of closing costs will be charged to you or added onto your loan. Now you have all the information necessary to place a dollar amount on what you can afford based on the monthly payment you can afford.















